LibGuides: Indigenous Hub: Languages

Overview

British Columbia is a region of immense linguistic diversity, home to over 30 distinct Indigenous languages. These languages are deeply connected to the land, culture, and history of the First Nations who speak them. They hold unique knowledge, traditions, and worldviews passed down through generations. Due to the devastating impacts of colonization, including residential schools and systemic discrimination, many Indigenous languages in BC are critically endangered. Language revitalization is crucial. Language is an inherent right and a vital aspect of self-determination. Revitalizing Indigenous languages supports Indigenous communities in reclaiming their sovereignty and cultural autonomy.

The Report on the Status of B.C. First Nations Languages 2022
The report and the fact sheet highlight the current state of First Nations languages in B.C. and the work that is being done to revitalize and maintain language throughout the province.
Indigenous Languages in Canada (Canadian Language Museum)
This booklet is an introduction to the linguistic study of the Indigenous languages spoken in Canada. This booklet was originally written by Will Oxford as a chapter for a linguistics textbook project that did not proceed to publication in its intended form. The chapter was edited by Elaine Gold to adapt it for a broader audience.